Up Primary xylem Oak wood Leaf vein Vein ends Bean seed Pine tracheids, xs Fern TE, xs Fern, TE, mag Annular walls Annular, stretched Annular, narrow Scalariform walls Scalar., narrow CBP, pine CBP, dicot CBP, irregular Contact faces Pits, side view CBP, pine, xs CBP,angio, xs CBP, fern, xs Contact face, xs Simple perf. plate 1 Simple perf. plate 2 Pitted perf. plate Perf. plate & helix Perf. plate, face Perf. plate, mag Perf. plate, section Perf. plate rim Perf. plate & wall Scalariform Per plate Primary xylem Vessel sizes Fern TE Pine needle VE precursor, ls Protoxylem 9 Contact faces VE precursor, xs Precursor 2 Torn vessel Torn vessel 2
| |
Fig.
7.4-1. Transverse section of vascular bundle of
sunflower (Helianthus). This bundle contains tracheary
elements of many different sizes, but they all are large enough that
they are probably vessel elements rather than tracheids. Also, since this is an
angiosperm, tracheids would are not so common. The tracheary elements at the
lower part of the bundle are smaller (known as protoxylem), those at the top are
larger (metaxylem; discussed in Chapter 11 page 117 of Plant Anatomy
[Mauseth]). An important point here is that all these tracheary elements are
much larger than all surrounding cells.
|