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Primary xylem
Oak wood
Leaf vein
Vein ends
Bean seed
Pine tracheids, xs
Fern TE, xs
Fern, TE, mag
Annular walls
Annular, stretched
Annular, narrow
Scalariform walls
Scalar., narrow
CBP, pine
CBP, dicot
CBP, irregular
Contact faces
Pits, side view
CBP, pine, xs
CBP,angio, xs
CBP, fern, xs
Contact face, xs
Simple perf. plate 1
Simple perf. plate 2
Pitted perf. plate
Perf. plate & helix
Perf. plate, face
Perf. plate, mag
Perf. plate, section
Perf. plate rim
Perf. plate & wall
Scalariform Per plate
Primary xylem
Vessel sizes
Fern TE
Pine needle
VE precursor, ls
Protoxylem
9 Contact faces
VE precursor, xs
Precursor 2
Torn vessel
Torn vessel 2

Fig. 7.3-2. Transverse section of wood of Menispermum (a vine called moonseed that is occasionally cultivated). This transverse section has caught a simple perforation plate that lies parallel to the plane of sectioning. The rim of the plate is indicated between the two arrows, and the perforation is the entire circular white area. The rim so narrow that a first impression is that this is just an ordinary vessel element or maybe one with a slightly thicker wall: it would be easy to accidentally think that the perforation is the entire lumen of the element.