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Primary xylem
Oak wood
Leaf vein
Vein ends
Bean seed
Pine tracheids, xs
Fern TE, xs
Fern, TE, mag
Annular walls
Annular, stretched
Annular, narrow
Scalariform walls
Scalar., narrow
CBP, pine
CBP, dicot
CBP, irregular
Contact faces
Pits, side view
CBP, pine, xs
CBP,angio, xs
CBP, fern, xs
Contact face, xs
Simple perf. plate 1
Simple perf. plate 2
Pitted perf. plate
Perf. plate & helix
Perf. plate, face
Perf. plate, mag
Perf. plate, section
Perf. plate rim
Perf. plate & wall
Scalariform Per plate
Primary xylem
Vessel sizes
Fern TE
Pine needle
VE precursor, ls
Protoxylem
9 Contact faces
VE precursor, xs
Precursor 2
Torn vessel
Torn vessel 2

Fig. 7.2-3. Longitudinal section of vascular bundle in a club moss (Lycopodium). The vessel elements with annular secondary walls in corn (Figs. 7.2-1 and 2) are larger than those in most species. This club moss also produces annularly thickened xylem cells – in this case tracheids – that are narrow: this is a very high magnification micrograph. Despite the magnification, the cells are so narrow that almost no detail is discernable. This size is a somewhat more common than that in corn.